【英文标准名称】:Flexiblesheetsforwaterproofing-Waterproofingofconcretebridgedecksandotherconcretesurfacestrafficablebyvehicles-Determinationofcrackbridgingability.
【原文标准名称】:防水用柔性薄板.混凝土船桥甲板和其他可行驶车辆的混凝土表面的防水.断裂桥承接能力的测定
【标准号】:NFP84-151-2006
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2006-03-01
【实施或试行日期】:2006-03-20
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:敷沥青;地沥青;桥;搭接件;通道和空间体系(建筑物);元部件;混凝土桥;混凝土;建筑;断裂韧性;裂纹极限;防裂纹延伸;防潮层;定义;准备;保护层;道路;抽样方法;密封;规范(验收);试件;试验温度;试验;防水板;防水材料
【英文主题词】:Asphaltpaving;Asphalts;Bridges;Bridgings;Circulationandspacesystems(buildings);Components;Concretebridges;Concretes;Construction;Cracktoughness;Crackingrestriction;Crack-propagationresistance;Damp-proofcourses;Definitions;Preparation;Protectivecoat;Roads;Samplingmethods;Sealing;Specification(approval);Testpieces;Testtemperatures;Testing;Waterproofsheetings;Waterproofingmaterials
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Q17
【国际标准分类号】:91_100_50
【页数】:10P.;A4
【正文语种】:其他


【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforCalculatingCarbon-TypeCompositionofInsulatingOilsofPetroleumOrigin
【原文标准名称】:计算石油制绝缘油的碳类组分的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD2140-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D27.07
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:carbontype;composition;electricaloils;mineraloils;oils;Carbon-typecomposition;Compositionanalysis--petroleumproducts;Electricalinsulatingoils;Refractiveindex;Refractivityintercept;Viscosity-gravityconstant(VGC)
【摘要】:Theprimarypurposeofthispracticeistocharacterizethecarbon-typecompositionofanoil.Itisalsoapplicableinobservingtheeffectonoilconstitution,ofvariousrefiningprocessessuchashydrotreating,solventextraction,andsoforth.Ithassecondaryapplicationinrelatingthechemicalnatureofanoiltootherphenomenathathavebeendemonstratedtoberelatedtooilcomposition.Resultsobtainedbythispracticearesimilarto,butnotidenticalwith,resultsobtainedfromTestMethodD3238.TherelationshipbetweenthetwoandtheequationsusedinderivingFig.1arediscussedintheliterature.Althoughthispracticetendstogiveconsistentresults,itmaynotcomparewithdirectmeasurementtestmethodssuchasTestMethodD2007.1.1Thispracticemaybeusedtodeterminethecarbon-typecompositionofmineralinsulatingoilsbycorrelationwithbasicphysicalproperties.Forroutineanalyticalpurposesiteliminatesthenecessityforcomplexfractionalseparationandpurificationprocedures.Thepracticeisapplicabletooilshavingaveragemolecularweightsfrom200toabove600,and0to50aromaticcarbonatoms.1.2Carbon-typecompositionisexpressedaspercentageofaromaticcarbons,percentageofnaphtheniccarbons,andpercentageofparaffiniccarbons.Thesevaluescanbeobtainedfromthecorrelationchart,Fig.1,ifboththeviscosity-gravityconstant(VGC)andrefractivityintercept(ri)oftheoilareknown.Viscosity,densityandrelativedensity(specificgravity),andrefractiveindexaretheonlyexperimentaldatarequiredforuseofthistestmethod.1.3Thispracticeisusefulfordeterminingthecarbon-typecompositionofelectricalinsulatingoilsofthetypescommonlyusedinelectricpowertransformersandtransmissioncables.Itisprimarilyintendedforusewithnewoils,eitherinhibitedoruninhibited.1.4ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.FIG.1CorrelationChartforDetermining%CA,%CN,and%CP
【中国标准分类号】:E38
【国际标准分类号】:29_040_10
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语